Hyperpigmentation vs Melasma
Hyperpigmentation vs Melasma
Hyperpigmentation is caused by inflammation (acne, sun damage, picking) and usually appears as scattered spots. Melasma is deeper, hormonally triggered discoloration that forms symmetrical patches on cheeks, forehead, or upper lip. Hyperpigmentation responds well to vitamin C, kojic acid, and niacinamide. Melasma requires consistent pigment regulators, strict sun protection, and gentle barrier support. Brightening serums plus daily SPF are non-negotiable.
Why:
- Targets uneven tone gently
- Helps regulate tyrosinase (pigment production)
- Reduces dark spots without harsh acids
- Great for both post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation and melasma support
This becomes the daily pigment manager.
Why:
- Antioxidant → prevents dark spot formation
- Brightens existing discoloration
- Stabilizes pigment pathways from UV/free radical triggers
- Melasma LOVES daily antioxidants
This becomes the preventive pigment protector.
Kojic Acid Targeted Dark Spot Care
Why:
- Kojic is one of the most studied pigment modulators
- Works GREAT on hyperpigmentation clusters
- Best used as a spot treatment to avoid irritation
This becomes the precision brightening step.
ALWAYS pair brightening with barrier support.
Why:
- Keeps actives tolerable
- Prevents trigger-flares
- Helps maintain healthy turnover
- Reduces redness that worsens pigment appearance
- AM: Vitamin C Serum → Moisturizer → SPF
- PM: Pigment Perfecting Serum → Ceramide Barrier Night Cream
- Spot treat stubborn areas with Kojic Dark Spot Care 3–4 nights/week
